2018年成人英语三级考试词汇语法练习题

1.I was _____ work last week. but I changed my mind.

A)to start B)to have started C)to be starting D)to have been starting

答案B 我本该上周就开始工作了的，但最后我改变了主意

2.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined _____ high levels of self-confidence.

A)possess B)have possessed C)to possess D)possessing

答案C 父母严格、始终如一并且理性的孩子拥有更高的自信 possess拥有

3.It's pay-day, and they are waiting _____.

A)for paying B)to be paid C)to be paying D)to have paid

答案B 今天是发工资的日子，他们等候发薪

4.The play _____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A)produced B)being produced C)to be produced D)having been produced

答案C 下月即将上演的戏剧瞄准要是反映本土文化

5.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.

A)to see B)to be seen C)seeing D)seen

答案B 一次国外旅行对这对老夫妇肯定是好的，但是他们能否喜欢这次旅行尚待考察。see这个动作是别人发出的，换句话说是被动句。

6.Sandy could do nothing but _____ to his teacher that he was wrong.

A.admit B.to express C.admitting D.to admit

答案A 桑迪无事可做，除了向老师认错 选A，句中的but不是连词“但是”，而是介词“除…之外”，当前面有实义动词do的不同形式时，后面用but do sth.;否则，则要用but to do sth.结构，故只能选A，“桑迪无事可做，除了向老师承认他错了。”，再如：He could do nothing but stay at home. I have no choice but to study hard.

7.I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.Do you have anything _____?

A)to be buying B)to buy C)for buying D)bought

答案B 我下午要去超市，你有什么东西要让我买吗?

8.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in making the earth a better place to live.

A)to have played B)to play C)to be played D)to be playing

答案 B 他将告诉我们为什么，她会对我们每人所扮演的把地球打造的更适宜生存的角色有如此强烈的感觉。

9.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companier are striving _____ their products more competitive

A)to make B)making C)to have made D)having made

答案A 为了在国际市场中增加更多的市场，许多国有企业努力使他们的企业更具有竞争力。

10.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clear warning before firing any shots.

A)to issue B)being issued C)to have issued D)to be issued

答案A 一位军队发言人强调说，所有士兵没被要求在开火射击之前都要发出清晰的警告 to issue发放